Philadelphia School of Design for Women
The Philadelphia School of Design for Women (PSDW), designated as a National Historic Landmark, holds a significant place in the history of art education for women in the United States. Founded in 1848, the school emerged during a time when educational opportunities for women were limited, especially in the realm of fine arts. Its establishment marked a pioneering effort to provide women with a formal education in the arts, reflecting the progressive spirit of the mid-19th century.
Under the leadership of its first president, Sarah Worthington Peter, the Philadelphia School of Design for Women initially focused on training women for careers in the applied arts, emphasizing skills in drawing and design. Over the years, the institution evolved to include a broader curriculum encompassing various artistic disciplines, reflecting changing societal attitudes towards women's education and professional pursuits.
The PSDW played a crucial role in fostering the careers of many notable female artists, including Violet Oakley and Jessie Willcox Smith, who went on to become prominent figures in the arts community. The school's commitment to providing women with access to quality art education contributed to the broader movement for women's rights and opportunities in the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Today, the Philadelphia School of Design for Women, now known as Moore College of Art & Design, continues to build on its legacy as a leader in art education. The National Historic Landmark designation recognizes the institution's historical significance in advancing women's access to artistic education and its enduring impact on the cultural landscape of Philadelphia and beyond. Visitors and students alike can explore the rich history and artistic heritage associated with this venerable institution.